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1901 Australia Federation 31mm Gilt Bronze Medalet – gEF

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Struck to celebrate Australia became a nation, the Federation on 1 January 1901.

Graded as almost Very Fine

(C.1901/20a)

 

 

 

1 in stock

Description

Country:Australia

Region:National

Date:1901

Mint:Stokes & Sons

Composition:Gilt Bronze

Obverse:IN COMMEMORATION OF AUSTRALIAN COMMONWEALTH . 1901 . Crowned coat of arms within wreath, clasped hand below

Reverse:UNITY IS STRENGTH/ FEDERATION 1901/ QLD 1859/ W.AUS 1826/ TAS.1803/ VIC.1851/ S.AUS 1836/ N.S.W 1788/ ADVANCE

Diameter & Weight:31 mm; 11.70g

Condition:Good Extremely Fine, near full gilt

Reference:C.1901/23

Provenance:Ex Downies Australian Coin Auctions (part lot)

Struck by the Royal Mint in London, to commemorate the end of transportation of convicts to Tasmania in 1853. Also marking fifty years since the first European settlement in Tasmania.

News of the British decision to send no more convicts first reached Tasmania via Melbourne. It came from London on the steamer Harbinger and transferred to Launceston on the Yarra Yarra. At celebrations in Tasmania, children were given a piece of Demonstration Cake and a ticket entitling them to a medal. Nine thousand white metal medals were struck and an additional 100 were produced in bronze for people who had rendered services to the anti-transportation cause. 4,000 of the white metal medals were distributed in Hobart, 3,000 in Launceston, and the remainder to country districts.

Transportation continued in Western Australia until 1868. When it finally ceased throughout Australia, around 162,000 convicts had been transported.

The medal was initially enclosed in a maroon morocco case.

Certificate of Authenticity

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