1901 Australia Victoria Opening Of Federal Parliament Gilt Medalet – gEF
$40.00
To commemorate the opening of the first Federal Parliament. The joining together of the States to become the Commonwealth of Australia.
Double portrait of Veiled Victoria and Edward VII, reverse double portrait of George V and Mary.
Virtually full gilt example, few minor marks else graded as good Extremely Fine.
(C.1901/2)
1 in stock
Description
Country:Australia
Region:National
Date:1902
Mint:Stokes & Sons
Composition:Gilt Bronze
Obverse:AUS. COMMONWEALTH/ EST.1.JAN.1901/ 63D of VICTORIA. R.I/ FIRST PARLIAMENT OPENED/MAY 1901/ 1ST OF EDWARD VII/ W.A. TAS. N.S.W. VIC. S.A. QLD., portraits of Veiled head of Victoria and Edward VII side by side
Reverse:OPENING OF FIRST/ FEDERAL PARLIAMENT/ T.R.H/ THE DUKE & DUCHESS OF CORNWALL/ AND YORK/ MELBOURNE, MAY 1901
Diameter & Weight:37 H x 29 W mm; 9.6g
Condition:Good Extremely Fine, virtually full gilt with original ribbon
Reference:C.1902/25
Provenance:Ex Southern Cross Coins
Struck by the Royal Mint in London, to commemorate the end of transportation of convicts to Tasmania in 1853. Also marking fifty years since the first European settlement in Tasmania.
News of the British decision to send no more convicts first reached Tasmania via Melbourne. It came from London on the steamer Harbinger and transferred to Launceston on the Yarra Yarra. At celebrations in Tasmania, children were given a piece of Demonstration Cake and a ticket entitling them to a medal. Nine thousand white metal medals were struck and an additional 100 were produced in bronze for people who had rendered services to the anti-transportation cause. 4,000 of the white metal medals were distributed in Hobart, 3,000 in Launceston, and the remainder to country districts.
Transportation continued in Western Australia until 1868. When it finally ceased throughout Australia, around 162,000 convicts had been transported.
The medal was initially enclosed in a maroon morocco case.
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